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  • Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 10mg Tablets

    Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 10mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Xcept

    Generic Name: Rivaroxaban 

    Dosage Strength: 10mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 10mg tablets are a medication primarily used for the prevention of blood clots in certain medical conditions. Rivaroxaban is the active ingredient in Xcept, and it belongs to a class of medications known as direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) or factor Xa inhibitors.

    Rivaroxaban works by inhibiting the activity of factor Xa, which is an essential component in the coagulation (blood clotting) cascade. By inhibiting factor Xa, Rivaroxaban prevents the formation of blood clots.

  • Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 2.5mg Tablets

    Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 2.5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Xcept

    Generic Name: Rivaroxaban 

    Dosage Strength: 2.5mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Xcept (Rivaroxaban) 2.5mg tablets are a medication primarily used for the prevention of blood clots in certain medical conditions. Rivaroxaban is the active ingredient in Xcept, and it belongs to a class of medications known as direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) or factor Xa inhibitors.

    Rivaroxaban works by inhibiting the activity of factor Xa, which is an essential component in the coagulation (blood clotting) cascade. By inhibiting factor Xa, Rivaroxaban prevents the formation of blood clots.

  • Telsarta (Telmisartan) 40mg Tablets

    Telsarta (Telmisartan) 40mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta

    Generic Name: Telmisartan

    Dosage Strength: 40mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Telmisartan in 40mg tablet form. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used primarily to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Here’s a description of Telmisartan and its potential effects:

    Telmisartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking angiotensin II receptors, Telmisartan relaxes blood vessels, lowers blood pressure, and reduces the workload on the heart.

  • Telsarta (Telmisartan) 20mg Tablets

    Telsarta (Telmisartan) 20mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta

    Generic Name: Telmisartan

    Dosage Strength: 20mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Telmisartan in 20mg tablet form. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used primarily to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Here’s a description of Telmisartan and its potential effects:

    Telmisartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking angiotensin II receptors, Telmisartan relaxes blood vessels, lowers blood pressure, and reduces the workload on the heart.

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    Telsarta-D (Telmisartan+Hydrochlorothiazide) 80/12.5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta-D

    Generic Name: Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide

    Dosage Strength: 80mg Telmisartan and 12.5mg Hydrochlorothiazide

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta-D is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide, in a ratio of 80mg of Telmisartan and 12.5mg of Hydrochlorothiazide per tablet. This combination medication is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

    The combination of Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide in Telsarta-D tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action for the treatment of hypertension. Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, while Hydrochlorothiazide promotes diuresis and decreases blood volume. Together, they help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone.

  • Telsarta-D (Telmisartan+Hydrochlorothiazide) 40/12.5mg Tablets

    Telsarta-D (Telmisartan+Hydrochlorothiazide) 40/12.5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta-D

    Generic Name: Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide

    Dosage Strength: 40mg Telmisartan and 12.5mg Hydrochlorothiazide

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta-D is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide, in a ratio of 40mg of Telmisartan and 12.5mg of Hydrochlorothiazide per tablet. This combination medication is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

    The combination of Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide in Telsarta-D tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action for the treatment of hypertension. Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, while Hydrochlorothiazide promotes diuresis and decreases blood volume. Together, they help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone.

  • Telsarta-A (Amlodipine+Telmisartan) 10/40mg Tablets

    Telsarta-A (Amlodipine+Telmisartan) 10/40mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta-A

    Generic Name: Amlodipine and Telmisartan

    Dosage Strength: 10mg Amlodipine and 40mg Telmisartan

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta-A is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Amlodipine and Telmisartan, in a ratio of 10mg of Amlodipine and 40mg of Telmisartan per tablet. This combination medication is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

    The combination of Amlodipine and Telmisartan in Telsarta-A tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action for the treatment of hypertension. Amlodipine works by reducing peripheral vascular resistance, while Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II. Together, they help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone.

  • Telsarta-A (Amlodipine+Telmisartan) 5/80mg Tablets

    Telsarta-A (Amlodipine+Telmisartan) 5/80mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Telsarta-A

    Generic Name: Amlodipine and Telmisartan

    Dosage Strength: 5mg Amlodipine and 80mg Telmisartan

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Telsarta-A is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Amlodipine and Telmisartan, in a ratio of 5mg of Amlodipine and 80mg of Telmisartan per tablet. This combination medication is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

    The combination of Amlodipine and Telmisartan in Telsarta-A tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action for the treatment of hypertension. Amlodipine works by reducing peripheral vascular resistance, while Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II. Together, they help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone.

  • Sacvin 100 (Sacubitril+Valsartan) 49mg/51mg Tablets

    Sacvin 100 (Sacubitril+Valsartan) 49mg/51mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Sacvin 100

    Generic Name: Sacubitril and Valsartan

    Dosage Strength: 49mg Sacubitril and 51mg Valsartan

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 30 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Sacvin 100 is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Sacubitril and Valsartan, in a ratio of 49mg of Sacubitril and 51mg of Valsartan per tablet. This combination medication is used to treat heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

    The combination of Sacubitril and Valsartan in Sacvin 100 tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Sacubitril increases natriuretic peptides to promote vasodilation and diuresis, while Valsartan blocks the effects of angiotensin II to reduce vasoconstriction and sodium retention.

  • Redexa (Dexlansoprazole) 60mg Capsules

    Redexa (Dexlansoprazole) 60mg Capsules

    Brand Name: Redexa

    Generic Name: Dexlansoprazole

    Dosage Strength: 60mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 30 Capsules

    Description and Usage:

    Redexa is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Dexlansoprazole in 60mg capsule form. Dexlansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to treat various gastrointestinal conditions, primarily related to excessive stomach acid production. Here’s a description of Dexlansoprazole and its potential effects:

    Dexlansoprazole belongs to the class of medications known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). These drugs work by inhibiting the proton pump in the stomach’s cells, thereby reducing the production of stomach acid.

    Dexlansoprazole works by irreversibly binding to and inhibiting the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme system in the gastric parietal cells. This action results in a decrease in the secretion of gastric acid, leading to reduced acidity in the stomach.

  • Redexa (Dexlansoprazole) 30mg Capsules

    Redexa (Dexlansoprazole) 30mg Capsules

    Brand Name: Redexa

    Generic Name: Dexlansoprazole

    Dosage Strength: 30mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 30 Capsules

    Description and Usage:

    Redexa is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Dexlansoprazole in 30mg capsule form. Dexlansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to treat various gastrointestinal conditions, primarily related to excessive stomach acid production. Here’s a description of Dexlansoprazole and its potential effects:

    Dexlansoprazole belongs to the class of medications known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). These drugs work by inhibiting the proton pump in the stomach’s cells, thereby reducing the production of stomach acid.

    Dexlansoprazole works by irreversibly binding to and inhibiting the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme system in the gastric parietal cells. This action results in a decrease in the secretion of gastric acid, leading to reduced acidity in the stomach.

  • Estar (Escitalopram) 10mg Tablets

    Estar (Escitalopram) 10mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Estar

    Generic Name: Escitalopram

    Dosage Strength: 10mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Estar is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Escitalopram in 10mg tablet form. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used to treat various mental health conditions. Here’s a description of Escitalopram and its potential effects:

    Escitalopram belongs to the class of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter, in the brain. Serotonin is involved in regulating mood, emotions, and behavior.

    Escitalopram works by blocking the reabsorption (reuptake) of serotonin by certain nerve cells in the brain. This leads to increased levels of serotonin in the synaptic space between neurons, which helps to enhance neurotransmission and alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.

  • Evokalm (Quetiapine Fumarate) 25mg Tablets

    Evokalm (Quetiapine Fumarate) 25mg Tablets

    Brand Name: EvoKaLM

    Generic Name: Quetiapine Fumarate

    Dosage Strength: 25mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Evokalm is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Quetiapine Fumarate in 25mg tablet form. Quetiapine is an antipsychotic medication used to treat certain mental/mood conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. Here’s a description of Quetiapine Fumarate and its potential effects:

    Quetiapine Fumarate belongs to the class of medications known as atypical antipsychotics. These drugs work by affecting the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin, which are involved in regulating mood, behavior, and perception.

    Quetiapine Fumarate exerts its therapeutic effects through antagonism of dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors in the brain. By blocking these receptors, quetiapine helps to modulate the activity of neurotransmitters, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with certain mental/mood disorders.

  • Erlina (Empagliflozin+Linaglipton) 25/5mg Tablets

    Erlina (Empagliflozin+Linaglipton) 25/5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Erlina

    Generic Name: Empagliflozin and Linagliptin

    Dosage Strength: 25mg Empagliflozin and 5mg Linagliptin

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Erlina is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Empagliflozin and Linagliptin, in 25/5mg tablet form. Empagliflozin belongs to the class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, while Linagliptin belongs to the class of medications known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

    The combination of Empagliflozin and Linagliptin in Erlina tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action to help improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Empagliflozin works by promoting the excretion of excess glucose in the urine, while Linagliptin works by increasing insulin secretion and decreasing glucagon release from the pancreas.

  • Erlina (Empagliflozin+Linaglipton) 10/5mg Tablets

    Erlina (Empagliflozin+Linaglipton) 10/5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Erlina

    Generic Name: Empagliflozin and Linagliptin

    Dosage Strength: 10mg Empagliflozin and 5mg Linagliptin

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Erlina is a medication brand that typically contains a combination of two active ingredients: Empagliflozin and Linagliptin, in 10/5mg tablet form. Empagliflozin belongs to the class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, while Linagliptin belongs to the class of medications known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

    The combination of Empagliflozin and Linagliptin in Erlina tablets provides complementary mechanisms of action to help improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Empagliflozin works by promoting the excretion of excess glucose in the urine, while Linagliptin works by increasing insulin secretion and decreasing glucagon release from the pancreas.

  • Eglaro (Ertugliflozin) 15mg Tablets

    Eglaro (Ertugliflozin) 15mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Eglaro

    Generic Name: Ertugliflozin

    Dosage Strength: 15mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Eglaro is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Ertugliflozin in 15mg tablet form. Ertugliflozin belongs to a class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Here’s a description of Ertugliflozin and its potential effects:

    Ertugliflozin belongs to the class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. These drugs work by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, thereby increasing the excretion of glucose in the urine and lowering blood sugar levels.

    Ertugliflozin works by blocking the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys, which is responsible for the reabsorption of glucose back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting this protein, ertugliflozin promotes the excretion of excess glucose in the urine, leading to a reduction in blood sugar levels.

  • Agoviz (Agomelatine) 25mg Tablets

    Agoviz (Agomelatine) 25mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Agoviz

    Generic Name: Agomelatine 

    Dosage Strength: 25mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Agoviz is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Agomelatine in 25mg tablet form. Agomelatine is a novel antidepressant with a unique mechanism of action. Here’s a description of Agomelatine and its potential effects:

    Agomelatine belongs to the class of medications known as melatonergic agonists and selective serotonin antagonists. It works by acting as an agonist at melatonin receptors (MT1 and MT2) and as an antagonist at serotonin 5-HT2C receptors.

    Agomelatine’s antidepressant effects are believed to be mediated by its actions on melatonin and serotonin receptors in the brain. By enhancing melatonin receptor activity and blocking serotonin 5-HT2C receptors, agomelatine may help regulate circadian rhythms and improve mood.

  • Dapwiz (Dapagliflozin) 10mg Tablets

    Dapwiz (Dapagliflozin) 10mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Dapwiz

    Generic Name: Dapagliflozin

    Dosage Strength: 10mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Dapwiz is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Dapagliflozin in 10mg tablet form. Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Here’s a description of Dapagliflozin and its potential effects:

    Dapagliflozin belongs to the class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. These drugs work by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, thereby increasing the excretion of glucose in the urine and lowering blood sugar levels.

    Dapagliflozin works by blocking the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys, which is responsible for the reabsorption of glucose back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting this protein, dapagliflozin promotes the excretion of excess glucose in the urine, leading to a reduction in blood sugar levels.

  • Dapwiz (Dapagliflozin) 5mg Tablets

    Dapwiz (Dapagliflozin) 5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Dapwiz

    Generic Name: Dapagliflozin

    Dosage Strength: 5mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 10 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Dapwiz is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Dapagliflozin in 5mg tablet form. Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Here’s a description of Dapagliflozin and its potential effects:

    Dapagliflozin belongs to the class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. These drugs work by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, thereby increasing the excretion of glucose in the urine and lowering blood sugar levels.

    Dapagliflozin works by blocking the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys, which is responsible for the reabsorption of glucose back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting this protein, dapagliflozin promotes the excretion of excess glucose in the urine, leading to a reduction in blood sugar levels.

  • ByVas (Nebivolol) 5mg Tablets

    ByVas (Nebivolol) 5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: ByVas

    Generic Name: Nebivolol

    Dosage Strength: 5mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    ByVas is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Nebivolol in 5mg tablet form. Nebivolol is a beta-blocker primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain heart conditions.

    Nebivolol belongs to the class of medications known as beta-blockers. These drugs work by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body, such as adrenaline, which can affect the heart and blood vessels.

    Nebivolol works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate, which helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.

  • ByVas (Nebivolol) 2.5mg Tablets

    ByVas (Nebivolol) 2.5mg Tablets

    Brand Name: ByVas

    Generic Name: Nebivolol

    Dosage Strength: 2.5mg

    Manufacturer: PharmaEvo Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    ByVas is a medication brand that typically contains the active ingredient Nebivolol in 2.5mg tablet form. Nebivolol is a beta-blocker primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain heart conditions.

    Nebivolol belongs to the class of medications known as beta-blockers. These drugs work by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body, such as adrenaline, which can affect the heart and blood vessels.

    Nebivolol works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate, which helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.

  • Xylor (Loratidine) 10mg Tablets

    Xylor (Loratidine) 10mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Xylor

    Generic Name: Loratadine

    Dosage Strength: 10mg

    Manufacturer: Atco Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 20 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Xylor (Loratadine) 10mg tablets are an antihistamine medication used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives) in adults and children over the age of six.

    Loratadine works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergy symptoms. By inhibiting histamine receptors, Loratadine helps to alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose associated with allergies.

  • Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/1000mg Tablets

    Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/1000mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Viglip-M

    Generic Name: Vildagliptin + Metformin

    Dosage Strength: 50mg Vildagliptin + 1000mg Metformin

    Manufacturer: Atco Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/1000mg tablets are prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It combines the effects of two different classes of antidiabetic medications:

    1. Vildagliptin: Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. It works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body, which help to lower blood sugar levels by stimulating insulin release and reducing glucagon secretion.
    2. Metformin: Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic medication. It works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, improving insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, and reducing intestinal glucose absorption.
    • Vildagliptin: Inhibits the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), which increases the levels of incretin hormones (such as glucagon-like peptide-1 or GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide or GIP). These hormones stimulate insulin release and suppress glucagon secretion, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
    • Metformin: Decreases hepatic glucose production, enhances peripheral glucose uptake and utilization, and reduces intestinal glucose absorption. These actions collectively help to lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
  • Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/850mg Tablets

    Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/850mg Tablets

    Brand Name: Viglip-M

    Generic Name: Vildagliptin + Metformin

    Dosage Strength: 50mg Vildagliptin + 850mg Metformin

    Manufacturer: Atco Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd.

    Packing: 14 Tablets

    Description and Usage:

    Viglip-M (Vildagliptin + Metformin) 50mg/850mg tablets are prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It combines the effects of two different classes of antidiabetic medications:

    1. Vildagliptin: Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. It works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body, which help to lower blood sugar levels by stimulating insulin release and reducing glucagon secretion.
    2. Metformin: Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic medication. It works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, improving insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, and reducing intestinal glucose absorption.
    • Vildagliptin: Inhibits the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), which increases the levels of incretin hormones (such as glucagon-like peptide-1 or GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide or GIP). These hormones stimulate insulin release and suppress glucagon secretion, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
    • Metformin: Decreases hepatic glucose production, enhances peripheral glucose uptake and utilization, and reduces intestinal glucose absorption. These actions collectively help to lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.